Holiday season is upon us, and, in case you would like to wish your Russian friends and contacts a Happy New year and a Merry Christmas – Russian style, here is a short guide. As you will see, even Christmas wishes are subject to cross cultural differences!
Christmas cards Russian style
Every time I write Christmas cards in English I want to make them much longer than they should be. Being brought up in the Russian culture, I want to wish everyone good health, a lot of happiness, great success, love, good luck, fulfilment of all their dreams in the new year and various other things. Translated into English it sounds completely over the top, and, supplemented by many exclamation marks (we like using those in Russian!) somewhat hysterical. So, I suppress my Russian impulses as hard as I can and reluctantly write “Have a lovely Christmas and a Happy New Year”. To a Russian, such a short greeting without any particular wishes or a personal touch sounds like you don’t care!
How do we greet people at this festive time of year?
For a start, Russian Christmas (Jan the 7th) comes after the New Year, so we say “С Ðовым Годом и c РождеÑтвом» (Happy New Year and Merry Christmas), and not the other way round. In Russia, the New Year is a much more important occasion than Christmas, so people exchange gifts and greetings a few days before and after Jan the 1st.
Before the New Year comes, we say “C ÐаÑтупающим Ðовым годом”, or simply “C ÐаÑтупающим!” – “Happy Coming New Year!” Russians are superstitious, and we don’t like to celebrate something that hasn’t happened yet. Once the new year starts, we say “С Ðовым Годом!» – «Happy New Year!» or a longer phrase: «Ð¡ новым годом, Ñ Ðовым ÑчаÑтьем!» – «New year, new happiness!”
New Year Wishes in Russian
In writing, on cards, emails, text messages, the usual greeting formula is:
«ÐŸÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÑÑŽ Ð’Ð°Ñ (тебÑ) Ñ (наÑтупающим) Ðовым Годом!» – “I congratulate you on the arrival of the New Year!”
“Желаю Вам (тебе)” – “I wish you”, and here you can choose from the list of the most popular clichéd new year wishes:
- Крепкого Ð·Ð´Ð¾Ñ€Ð¾Ð²ÑŒÑ – good health (the most important wish for everyone!)
- Семейного ÑчаÑÑ‚ÑŒÑ – family happiness (for married people with a family)
- РадоÑти – joy
- Любви – love
- УÑпехов во вÑех начинаниÑÑ… – success in all your endeavours
- УÑпехов в работе (учебе) – success in your work (studies)
- Хорошего наÑÑ‚Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ – good mood
- ИÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñех желаний в новом году – fulfilment of all your dreams in the new year
- Удачи – good luck
- Побольше радоÑтных Ñобытий в новом году – a lot of joyful events in the new year
If you don’t want to sound conventional, you can make up any good wishes, customised for a particular person. But just saying “С Ðовым Годом” is not enough!
So, to all our students, friends and colleagues, here is a Russian style greeting: Happy Coming New Year! We wish you good health and a lot of happiness, success in your Russian studies, enjoyment of the great Russian language, and we look forward to seeing you in our Russian classes in the New Year!
С наÑтупающим Ðовым Годом! Мы желаем вам крепкого Ð·Ð´Ð¾Ñ€Ð¾Ð²ÑŒÑ Ð¸ большого ÑчаÑÑ‚ÑŒÑ, а также уÑпехов и удовольÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð² изучении руÑÑкого Ñзыка, и мы ждём вÑтречи Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ на уроках руÑÑкого в Ðовом году!